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Populars for Italy
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Populars for Italy : ウィキペディア英語版
Populars for Italy

| seats2_title = Senate
| seats2 =
| seats3_title = European Parliament
| seats3 =
| website = (www.popolariperlitalia.org )
| colorcode =
| country = Italy
}}
Populars for Italy ((イタリア語:Popolari per l'Italia), PpI) is a Christian-democratic political party in Italy led by Mario Mauro, minister of Defence in Letta Cabinet and, previously, long-serving MEP for Forza Italia.
On 11 September 2014 the PpI were officially accepted into the European People's Party (EPP).〔http://www.epp.eu/epp-concerned-over-actions-radical-islamic-militant-groups-and-over-latest-political-developments〕〔(Ncd: Quagliariello, accolti con voto unanime in famiglia Ppe )〕
==History==
The party was launched in November 2013 by splinters from Civic Choice led by Mario Mauro and Lorenzo Dellai.〔http://www.corriere.it/politica/13_novembre_23/mauro-presenta-popolari-l-italia-elettori-comune-ncd-ma-idee-diverse-f2299454-5449-11e3-b3cc-01de6c91b992.shtml〕 Soon after, it formed joint parliamentary groups, named For Italy, with the Union of the Centre (UdC), while being part of Enrico Letta's government.〔(Nasce “Per l’Italia” gruppo di popolari fuoriusciti da scelta civica )〕〔http://www.formiche.net/2013/12/12/popolari-mauro-ripartono-milano-ecco-chi/〕〔http://www.formiche.net/2013/12/14/popolari-mauro-milano/〕 According to party leaders, the PpI would have soon merged with the UdC to form a new "centrist" party.〔(Così i popolari per l’Italia si preparano alle Europee. Parola di Lucio Romano - Formiche )〕
The party was officially founded on 28 January 2014. In the meantime, Mauro was appointed president.〔(Centro: nasce movimento 'Popolari per l'Italia', presidente Mauro - ASCA.it )〕〔(Lo schema delle alleanze dei Popolari di Mauro - Formiche )〕
In February 2014 Mauro was not confirmed as minister of Defence in the Renzi Cabinet, but the PpI joined the government with one deputy minister (Andrea Olivero at Agriculture) and three under-secretaries.〔(Internazionale » I sottosegretari del governo Renzi )〕
In the 2014 European Parliament election the party externally supported the New Centre-Right – Union of the Centre joint list.
In July 2014 the PpI suffered the defection of its left-wing faction (composed by the majority of the party's MPs: eight deputies out of twelve and two senators out of eight), led by Dellai, Olivero, Mario Marazziti, Mario Giro and Lucio Romano, who launched Solidary Democracy (Demo.S). The new party re-affirmed the strategic alliance with Matteo Renzi's Democratic Party, while the PpI considered it temporary and wanted to restructure the centre-right camp instead.〔(L'ultima bufera tra i Popolari di Mauro: Dellai, Olivero e Giro fondano Democrazia Solidale - Formiche )〕〔(Centro: nasce 'Demo.S-Democrazia Solidale', Dellai-Olivero tra promotori - ASCA.it )〕〔(Così ripartono i Popolari senza Dellai e Olivero. Parla Mauro - Formiche )〕〔(Perché puntiamo a un'alleanza con il Pd. Parla Dellai - Formiche )〕
By November the PpI were reduced to two deputies and three senators. In an interview to ''Il Giornale'',〔http://www.popolariperlitalia.org/la-collaborazione-fra-moderati-e-sinistra-e-giunta-al-capolinea-lintervento-di-mario-mauro/〕 Mauro hinted that the party might leave the Renzi Cabinet〔http://www.direttanews.it/2014/11/13/senato-mario-mauro-in-fuga-dalla-maggioranza/〕〔http://www.formiche.net/2014/11/13/perche-i-popolari-mauro-passano-allopposizione/〕 and explained that the party's goal was that of dissolving Italy's EPP-member parties (Forza Italia, New Centre-Right, UdC and PpI) and forming a joint centre-right party.〔http://www.popolariperlitalia.org/unita-popolari-passa-attraverso-scioglimento-partiti-esistenti/〕 Consequently, the three PpI senators left For Italy in order to join Great Autonomies and Freedom,〔http://www.senato.it/Leg17/4244〕 a centre-right miscellaneous group, formed by other four center-right parties (Great South, Autonomy South, Movement for the Autonomies, New Italian Socialist Party), but the PpI continued to participate in the government with two under-secretaries, Domenico Rossi (Defense) and Angela D'Onghia (Education).
After the 2015 regional elections, which the party contested with its own list only in Apulia (obtaining a mere 0.4% of the vote),〔http://www.repubblica.it/static/speciale/2015/elezioni/regionali/puglia.html?refresh_cens〕 the PpI decided to end its support to the Renzi Cabinet. In the event, three MPs left the party: Rossi and D'Onghia in order to continue to be part of the government, Tito Di Maggio to join Conservatives and Reformists, a group of splinters from Forza Italia, led by Raffaele Fitto.〔http://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/notizie/2015-06-03/i-popolari-l-italia-lasciano-maggioranza-fuori-tre-senatori-e-palazzo-madama-nasce-gruppo-fittiani-160758.shtml?uuid=ABqSaerD〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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